В настоящей книге рассматриваются экономические и социальные результаты рыночных реформ в странах с переходной экономикой за 15-летний период, включая: реформирование отношений собственности; динамику ВВП, промышленного производства и занятости; актуальные направления территориально-отраслевых преобразований в рыночных условиях; социальные и экологические последствия промышленной реструктуризации, а также вопросы ее финансирования. Особое внимание уделено такой стратегической проблеме перехода к рынку, как развитие сектора малых и средних предприятий. Дана характеристика уроков прошедшего этапа реструктуризации промышленности стран с переходной экономикой и отражены новые вызовы ее дальнейшего развития на принципах постиндустриального общества и глобализации мировой экономики.
Аналитический обзор базируется на выполненных авторами исследованиях и материалах форума «После пятнадцати лет осуществления рыночных реформ в странах с переходной экономикой; новые вызовы и перспективы для сектора промышленности», организованного Европейской экономической комиссией ООН и проведенного в рамках 9-й сессии Комитета по развитию торговли, промышленности и предпринимательства 24--25 мая 2005 г. в Женеве (Швейцария).
Для работников государственного и муниципального управления, общественных организаций социально экономического профиля, предпринимателей, а также для научных работников, преподавателей, аспирантов и студентов, специализирующихся в области экономических и социальных отношений.
Economic and social outcomes of market reforms in transition economies for the 15-year period are analyzed including the restructuring of ownership relations; GDP trends and statistics, commercial production and employment; most important areas of territorial-sectoral transformations in market conditions; social and environmental consequences of the industrial restructuring and its financing aspects. Particular attention is focused on such a strategic issue of the transition to market as the development of small- and medium-sized enterprises. Characterization is provided of lessons derived from the latest stage of the industrial restructuring in transition economies, and new challenges are described for further development based on the philosophy of the postindustrial society and globalization of the world economy.
The analytical review is based on the research performed by the authors and the documents of the forum «After Fifteen Years of Market Reforms in Transition Economies: New Challenges and Perspectives for the Industrial Sector» organized by UNECE and held within the framework of the 9th Session of the UNECE Committee on Trade, Industry and Enterprise Development, 24--25 May 2005, Geneva (Switzerland).
The paper is addressed to Government officers and municipal managers, members of public organizations dealing with social and economic issues, businessmen and researchers, teachers and professors, post-graduate students, as well as college and university students of economics and social sciences.
V nastoyashchey knige rassmatrivayutsya ekonomicheskie i sotsialnye rezultaty rynochnykh reform v stranakh s perekhodnoy ekonomikoy za 15-letniy period, vklyuchaya: reformirovanie otnosheniy sobstvennosti; dinamiku VVP, promyshlennogo proizvodstva i zanyatosti; aktualnye napravleniya territorialno-otraslevykh preobrazovaniy v rynochnykh usloviyakh; sotsialnye i ekologicheskie posledstviya promyshlennoy restrukturizatsii, a takzhe voprosy ee finansirovaniya. Osoboe vnimanie udeleno takoy strategicheskoy probleme perekhoda k rynku, kak razvitie sektora malykh i srednikh predpriyatiy. Dana kharakteristika urokov proshedshego etapa restrukturizatsii promyshlennosti stran s perekhodnoy ekonomikoy i otrazheny novye vyzovy ee dalneyshego razvitiya na printsipakh postindustrialnogo obshchestva i globalizatsii mirovoy ekonomiki. Analiticheskiy obzor baziruetsya na vypolnennykh avtorami issledovaniyakh i materialakh foruma Posle pyatnadtsati let osushchestvleniya rynochnykh reform v stranakh s perekhodnoy ekonomikoy; novye vyzovy i perspektivy dlya sektora promyshlennosti, organizovannogo Evropeyskoy ekonomicheskoy komissiey OON i provedennogo v ramkakh 9-y sessii Komiteta po razvitiyu torgovli, promyshlennosti i predprinimatelstva 24--25 maya 2005 g. v ZHeneve (SHveytsariya). Dlya rabotnikov gosudarstvennogo i munitsipalnogo upravleniya, obshchestvennykh organizatsiy sotsialno ekonomicheskogo profilya, predprinimateley, a takzhe dlya nauchnykh rabotnikov, prepodavateley, aspirantov i studentov, spetsializiruyushchikhsya v oblasti ekonomicheskikh i sotsialnykh otnosheniy. Economic and social outcomes of market reforms in transition economies for the 15-year period are analyzed including the restructuring of ownership relations; GDP trends and statistics, commercial production and employment; most important areas of territorial-sectoral transformations in market conditions; social and environmental consequences of the industrial restructuring and its financing aspects. Particular attention is focused on such a strategic issue of the transition to market as the development of small- and medium-sized enterprises. Characterization is provided of lessons derived from the latest stage of the industrial restructuring in transition economies, and new challenges are described for further development based on the philosophy of the postindustrial society and globalization of the world economy. The analytical review is based on the research performed by the authors and the documents of the forum After Fifteen Years of Market Reforms in Transition Economies: New Challenges and Perspectives for the Industrial Sector organized by UNECE and held within the framework of the 9th Session of the UNECE Committee on Trade, Industry and Enterprise Development, 24--25 May 2005, Geneva (Switzerland). The paper is addressed to Government officers and municipal managers, members of public organizations dealing with social and economic issues, businessmen and researchers, teachers and professors, post-graduate students, as well as college and university students of economics and social sciences.
This book examines the economic and social results of market reforms in transition economies over a 15-year period, including: reform of ownership relations; the dynamics of GDP, industrial production and employment; the actual directions of territorial and sectoral changes in market conditions; the social and environmental impact of industrial restructuring, as well as issues of financing. Special attention is paid to the strategic problem of transition to the market, as the development of the sector of small and medium enterprises. The characteristic of the lessons of the last phase of industrial restructuring of countries in transition and reflected the new challenges for its further development on the principles of postindustrial society and globalization of the world economy.
Analytical review is based on the authors research and materials of the forum "After fifteen years of market reforms in transition countries; new challenges and perspectives for the industrial sector", organized by the European economic Commission of the UN and conducted within the framework of the 9th session of the Committee for trade, industry and enterprise 24--25 may 2005 in Geneva (Switzerland).
For employees of state and municipal administration, public organizations socio-economic profile of entrepreneurs as well as for researchers, teachers, postgraduates and students specializing in the field of economic and social relations.
Economic and social outcomes of market reforms in transition economies for the 15-year period are analyzed including the restructuring of ownership relations; GDP trends and statistics, commercial production and employment; the most important areas of territorial-sectoral transformations in market conditions; social and environmental consequences of the industrial restructuring and its financing aspects. Particular attention is focused on such a strategic issue of the transition to market as the development of small - and medium-sized enterprises. Characterization is provided of lessons derived from the latest stage of the industrial restructuring in transition economies, and new challenges are described for further development based on the philosophy of the postindustrial society and globalization of the world economy.
The analytical review is based on the research performed by the authors and the documents of the forum "After Fifteen Years of Market Reforms in Transition Economies: New Challenges and Perspectives for the Industrial Sector" organized by UNECE and held within the framework of the 9th Session of the UNECE Committee on Trade, Industry and Enterprise Development, 24--25 May 2005, Geneva (Switzerland).
The paper is addressed to Government officers and municipal managers, members of public organizations dealing with social and economic issues, businessmen and researchers, teachers and professors, post-graduate students, as well as college and university students of economics and social sciences.
